/* @(#)s_scalbn.c 1.3 95/01/18 */ /* * ==================================================== * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * software is freely granted, provided that this notice * is preserved. * ==================================================== */ /* scalbn(x,n) returns x* 2**n computed by exponent * manipulation rather than by actually performing an * exponentiation or a multiplication. */ #include "fdlibm.h" #define two54 1.80143985094819840000e+16 /* 0x43500000, 0x00000000 */ #define twom54 5.55111512312578270212e-17 /* 0x3C900000, 0x00000000 */ #define huge 1.0e+300 #define tiny 1.0e-300 double scalbn (double x, int n) { int k, hx, lx; hx = __HI (x); lx = __LO (x); k = (hx & 0x7ff00000) >> 20; /* extract exponent */ if (k == 0) /* 0 or subnormal x */ { if ((lx | (hx & 0x7fffffff)) == 0) /* +-0 */ { return x; } x *= two54; hx = __HI (x); k = ((hx & 0x7ff00000) >> 20) - 54; if (n < -50000) /*underflow */ { return tiny * x; } } if (k == 0x7ff) /* NaN or Inf */ { return x + x; } k = k + n; if (k > 0x7fe) /* overflow */ { return huge * copysign (huge, x); } if (k > 0) /* normal result */ { __HI (x) = (hx & 0x800fffff) | (k << 20); return x; } if (k <= -54) { if (n > 50000) /* in case integer overflow in n + k */ { return huge * copysign (huge, x); /*overflow */ } else { return tiny * copysign (tiny, x); /*underflow */ } } k += 54; /* subnormal result */ __HI (x) = (hx & 0x800fffff) | (k << 20); return x * twom54; } /* scalbn */