Separate targets into os and baremetal-sdk parts (#4842)
JerryScript-DCO-1.0-Signed-off-by: Roland Takacs roland.takacs@h-lab.eu
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### About
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This folder contains files to run JerryScript on
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[STM32F4-Discovery board](https://www.st.com/en/evaluation-tools/stm32f4discovery.html) with
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[Zephyr](https://zephyrproject.org/).
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The document had been validated on Ubuntu 20.04 operating system.
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#### 1. Setup the build environment
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Clone the necessary projects into a `jerry-zephyr` directory.
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The latest tested working version of Zephyr is `v2.7.0`.
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```sh
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mkdir jerry-zephyr && cd jerry-zephyr
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git clone https://github.com/jerryscript-project/jerryscript.git
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git clone https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr -b v2.7.0
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# Zephyr requires its toolchain.
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wget https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/sdk-ng/releases/download/v0.13.2/zephyr-toolchain-arm-0.13.2-linux-x86_64-setup.run
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```
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The following directory structure has been created:
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```
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jerry-zephyr
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+ jerryscript
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| + targets
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| + os
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| + zephyr
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+ zephyr
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+ zephyr-toolchain-arm-0.13.2-linux-x86_64-setup.run
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```
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#### 2. Install dependencies of the projects
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```sh
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# Assuming you are in jerry-zephyr folder.
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jerryscript/tools/apt-get-install-deps.sh
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# Tool dependencies of Zephyr.
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sudo apt install --no-install-recommends \
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git cmake ninja-build gperf ccache dfu-util device-tree-compiler \
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python3-dev python3-pip python3-setuptools python3-tk python3-wheel \
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xz-utils file make gcc gcc-multilib g++-multilib libsdl2-dev
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# Install Python dependencies of Zephyr.
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pip3 install --user -r zephyr/scripts/requirements.txt
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# Install Zephyr toolchain.
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chmod +x zephyr-toolchain-arm-0.13.2-linux-x86_64-setup.run
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./zephyr-toolchain-arm-0.13.2-linux-x86_64-setup.run -- -y -d ${PWD}/zephyr-toolchain-0.13.2
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```
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Note: CMake 3.20 is required. If the installed CMake is older, upgrade it for example [this way](https://apt.kitware.com/).
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#### 3. Initialize west meta-tool for Zephyr
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```
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# Assuming you are in jerry-zephyr folder.
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west init -l zephyr
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west update hal_stm32 cmsis
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west zephyr-export
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```
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#### 4. Build Zephyr (with JerryScript)
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```
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# Assuming you are in jerry-zephyr folder.
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west build -p auto -b stm32f4_disco jerryscript/targets/os/zephyr/
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```
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The created binary is a `zephyr.elf` named file located in `jerry-zephyr/build/zephyr/bin/` folder.
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#### 5. Flash
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Install `udev` rules which allows to flash STM32F4-Discovery as a regular user:
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```
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# Assuming you are in jerry-zephyr folder.
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sudo cp zephyr-toolchain-0.13.2/sysroots/x86_64-pokysdk-linux/usr/share/openocd/contrib/60-openocd.rules /etc/udev/rules.d
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sudo udevadm control --reload
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```
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Connect Mini-USB for charging and flasing the device.
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```
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# Assuming you are in jerry-zephyr folder.
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west flash
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```
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#### 6. Connect to the device
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Use `USB To TTL Serial Converter` for serial communication. STM32F4-Discovery pins are mapped by Zephyr as follows:
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```
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STM32f4-Discovery PA2 pin is configured for TX.
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STM32f4-Discovery PA3 pin is configured for RX.
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```
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* Connect `STM32f4-Discovery` **PA2** pin to **RX** pin of `USB To TTL Serial Converter`
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* Connect `STM32f4-Discovery` **PA3** pin to **TX** pin of `USB To TTL Serial Converter`
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* Connect `STM32f4-Discovery` **GND** pin to **GND** pin of `USB To TTL Serial Converter`
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The device should be visible as `/dev/ttyUSB0`. Use `minicom` communication program with `115200`.
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* In `minicom`, set `Add Carriage Ret` to `off` in by `CTRL-A -> Z -> U` key combinations.
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* In `minicom`, set `Hardware Flow Control` to `no` by `CTRL-A -> Z -> O -> Serial port setup -> F` key combinations.
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```sh
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sudo minicom --device=/dev/ttyUSB0 --baud=115200
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```
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Press `RESET` on the board to get the initial message with JerryScript command prompt:
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```
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*** Booting Zephyr OS build v2.7.99-1786-ga08b65ef42db ***
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JerryScript build: Nov 25 2021 14:17:17
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JerryScript API 3.0.0
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Zephyr version 2.7.99
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js>
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```
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Run the following JavaScript example:
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```
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js> var test = 0; for (t = 100; t < 1000; t++) test += t; print ('Hello World! ' + test);
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Hello World! 494550
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undefined
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```
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